The Origins Of The Computer :: essays research papers

The Origins of the ComputerThis musical composition is to be distributed freely and not to be sold for kale ect. This study can be modifyed as long as you keep in estimate that you didnt write it. Andyou are not to hand in this report claiming credit for it heheh.The Roman Empire, founded by Augustus Caesar in 27 B.C. and lasting inWestern atomic number 63 for 500 years, reorganized for world politics and economics.Al approximately the entirety of the civilized world became a mavin centralized state. Inplace of Greek democracy, piety, and independency came Roman authoritarianismand practicality. Vast prosperity resulted. Europe and the Mediterranean bloomedwith trading cities ten times the size of their predecessors with usualamenities previously unheard of courts, theaters, circuses, and public baths.And these were now large permanent masonry buildings as were the habitations,tall apartment houses covering whole city blocks.This architectural revolution brought about by the Romans required dickensinnovations the invention of a new building method called concrete vaulting andthe organization of labor and capital on a large scale so that huge projectscould be executed quickly after the plans of a single master architect.Roman concrete was a fluid mixture of lime and low-pitched stones poured intothe hollow centers of walls faced with brick or stone and over swerve woodenmolds, or forms, to span spaces as vaults. The Mediterranean is an activevolcanic contribution, and a spongy, light, tightly adhering stone called pozzolanawas used to produce a concrete that was twain light and extremely strong.The Romans had developed potsalana concrete about 100 B.C. but at commencement ceremonyused it only for terrace walls and foundations. It apparently was emperor Nerowho source used the material on a grand scale to rebuild a region of the city ofRome around his palace, the expansive Domus Aurea, after the large(p) fire of AD 64which he said to have set. Her e broad streets, weak blocks of masonryapartment houses, and continuous colonnaded porticoes were erected according toa single plan and partially at state expense. The Domus Aurea itself was alabyrinth of concrete vaulted rooms, galore(postnominal) in complex geometric forms. Anextensive garden with a lake and forest spread around it.The architect Severus seems to have been in charge of this great project.Emperors and emperors architects deliver the goods Nero and Severus continued andexpanded their work of rebuilding and regularizing Rome. Vespasian (emperor AD63-79) began the Colosseum. Which I have a model bad of. Built by prisoners fromthe Jewish wars the 50,000 Colosseum is one of the most intresting architecturalThe Origins Of The Computer essays research papers The Origins of the ComputerThis report is to be distributed freely and not to be sold for profit ect. Thisreport can be modifyed as long as you keep in mind that you didnt write it. Andyou are not to hand in this report claiming credit for it heheh.The Roman Empire, founded by Augustus Caesar in 27 B.C. and lasting inWestern Europe for 500 years, reorganized for world politics and economics.Almost the entirety of the civilized world became a single centralized state. Inplace of Greek democracy, piety, and independence came Roman authoritarianismand practicality. Vast prosperity resulted. Europe and the Mediterranean bloomedwith trading cities ten times the size of their predecessors with publicamenities previously unheard of courts, theaters, circuses, and public baths.And these were now large permanent masonry buildings as were the habitations,tall apartment houses covering whole city blocks.This architectural revolution brought about by the Romans required twoinnovations the invention of a new building method called concrete vaulting andthe organization of labor and capital on a large scale so that huge projectscould be executed quickly after the plans of a single master architect.Roman c oncrete was a fluid mixture of lime and small stones poured intothe hollow centers of walls faced with brick or stone and over curved woodenmolds, or forms, to span spaces as vaults. The Mediterranean is an activevolcanic region, and a spongy, light, tightly adhering stone called pozzolanawas used to produce a concrete that was both light and extremely strong.The Romans had developed potsalana concrete about 100 B.C. but at firstused it only for terrace walls and foundations. It apparently was emperor Nerowho first used the material on a grand scale to rebuild a region of the city ofRome around his palace, the expansive Domus Aurea, after the great fire of AD 64which he said to have set. Here broad streets, regular blocks of masonryapartment houses, and continuous colonnaded porticoes were erected according toa single plan and partially at state expense. The Domus Aurea itself was alabyrinth of concrete vaulted rooms, many in complex geometric forms. Anextensive garden with a lake a nd forest spread around it.The architect Severus seems to have been in charge of this great project.Emperors and emperors architects succeeding Nero and Severus continued andexpanded their work of rebuilding and regularizing Rome. Vespasian (emperor AD63-79) began the Colosseum. Which I have a model bad of. Built by prisoners fromthe Jewish wars the 50,000 Colosseum is one of the most intresting architectural